Skipping past your statistics, not because they're not invalid, but because we've already played the stat game and, quite frankly, both sides have their favorite stats, and I think we all already know each other's song and dance already...
"England's example proves that for gun control to be at all effective you need to outlaw basically all guns (Which is prohibited by the Constitution, and for good reason; minds more Enlightened in the classical sense than the standards even you hold yourself to had good reason to ensure this right),"
1. I'm always puzzled by that rationale, "The Founders put it in, therefore The Founders knew better?" Need I remind you a great deal of these people were also perfectly OK holding slaves, considering human beings as property, and counting slaves as 3/5 of a person?
Do I hate The Founders?
Not at all, I think most of them were BRILLIANT, ADMIRABLE MEN...for their age.
But just as The Founders THEMSELVES encourages free thought and inquiry...
I reserve the right to say "The Founders were wrong wrong *wrong*" about X if they were.
And, you know what?
Sometimes, many times, in fact, The Founders WERE wrong...
Hence the reason our Constitution has been amended more than 20 times...
This does NOT speak to the fact that The Founders were stupid or evil...
But that they were HUMAN.
They couldn't have known in 1789 what the world of 2013 would've been like!
We couldn't have imagined what the what the world of 2013 would've been like!
Just think how much the world has changed in YOUR lifetime!
I've seen cellphones go from enormous bricks to some of the slimmest, most intricate pieces of technology we possess, things that seem straight out of Star Trek...
I've seen the "viewscreen calls" idea of Star Trek come true with Skype...
I've seen a black man rise to the Presidency and Saddam overthrown...
I've seen companies like AOL, Lehman Bros. and Myspace go from top to bottom...
I've seen revolts not only started but FUELED by Social Media groups on Facebook...
I've seen newspapers give way to the online newspapers I read everyday...
I've seen my country go from seemingly-invincible post-Cold War to the target of the most devastating terrorist attack in human history...
I've seen not one, not two, but three of the Western World's great cities in NYC, London, and Madrid all attacked by terrorists...
I've seen all THAT lead to immense questions on civil liberties set against security in the face of such terrorism in the form of The Patriot Act, many Executive Orders, and so on...
Hell, I've even seen the BOSTON RED SOX WIN NOT ONE BUT *TWO* WORLD SERIES!!! :O
The Founders couldn't have foreseen this crazy-if-fun world we live in!
So WHY take their word as Gospel?
I'd almost be tempted to argue that that last sentence gives it away right there; we as a society in America are, as is oft-stated, one of the most religious nations in the Western World...as such, we have a propensity, I'd argue, to take past decrees from people we (rightly) admire as if they were the Ten Commandments or some other, intractable holy order.
Certainly many Americans see the TC and Bill of Rights as similar in that regard; each one's a Decalogue, after all, and both were given by people most Americans admire...
But, regardless of how you feel about the TC (and I think my feelings on it are well-known, but here that's irrelevant, so I'll press on) you CANNOT treat the Bill of Rights that way...
The clincher?
The Founders wouldn't have WANTED YOU to take their word that way, as Gospel, or as unbreakable, unchangeable, literal law.
Jefferson, Madison, Washington, Franklin, Hamilton, Paine--
All these men helped to forge early America, and all of them were huge proponents of the Enlightenment way of thinking, which was not only highly empirical, but built on the idea that you question EVERYTHING...that nothing and nobody is above change or above critical scrutiny.
That Madison wrote the Constitution as he did when he did does NOT mean he would have written it the same way if he had the chance to do so today.
So I'm sorry, the "wiser men than we" argument doesn't hold.
The Founders, on average, were NOT smarter than those of us today for the same reason that my beloved Shakespeare wasn't smarter--
We simply know more as a people and as a species than we did then.
For Shakespeare, the Copernican/Galilean theory regarding the Earth and Sun was still very new and radical, and it's questionable if Shakespeare, the grand master of the English language and one of the great deep poetic minds of all-time, grasped THAT...
Now consider all that's been discovered SINCE old Willy S. has returned to dust.
It's no point of arrogance when I say I, obiwanobiwan, am smarter than Shakespeare, because EVERYONE HERE IS...not because Shakespeare was stupid, he was BRILLIANT, but just because we know more now. He could still likely school all of us at writing, hence the reason he's still regarded as one of the greatest of all-time, but in terms of sheer knowledge...all of us here know far, far more than old Will because we have a 400 year head start, plain and simple.
And if I can apply that to my hero of heroes, I can apply that to The Founders as well.
The Founders lived in a time when a "military-grade weapon" was a good musket--
NOT when it was an automatic weapon capable of killing dozens and doing so fast.
The Founders lived in a time when an international attack meant a naval attack--
NOT when an inter-continental ballistic missile or, hell, a cyber attack could hit us in minutes.
We live in a different age, and we must act accordingly--
The 2nd Amendment was wonderful.
It was.
I don't hate it, not at all, it was progressive--
For the 18th century
But the same way Shakespeare being "progressive" with women by daring to suggest they could be on par with me in terms of wits (or even--gasp!--smarter than some men!) and that hey, maybe they could do more than just be idle dowries to be married off was progressive for 1600, but his conservative, monarchy-first politics are wholly conservative by today's standards...
So to does the 2nd Amendment, a document once progressive, now become conservative and outdated in its language...after all, it's written for "a well-regulated militia," this taking place in the time when militias were a lot more commonplace and it actually made sense to make provisions for them.
NOW.
Do I mean to say it's OK to completely ignore the 2nd Amendment?
Absolutely not.
It may be a touch on the arcane side, but regardless of my feelings there, it's the law.
That being SAID...
Acknowledging X is the law and saying "X is above question or reproach BECAUSE it's the law/BECAUSE "smarter" people wrote it centuries ago" is absurd.
The 2nd Amendment, amazingly, has nothing to say about AR-15s.
The reason?
It was written well before such technology was even a gleam in that mad genie's eye.
But the genie is out of the bottle now, and you can't pretend it isn't, or act as if it's still 1789.
You have to address this as if it's 2013...because it is.
I'll say it again:
"The right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed" DOES NOT =
"People should be allowed ALL ARMS."
If you disagree, then please explain why you'd take issue with someone owning a nuclear bomb.
I have to imagine at that point even the most ardent "for defense" arms defenders will balk.
SO.
Why are bombs not OK, but guns are?
The 2nd says nothing about not allowing bombs...
Possibly because nuclear bombs had not yet been discovered?
The 2nd was written at a time when the most destructive thing you could own domestically, just about, was a cannon.
Do you think that The Founders would be perfectly OK with people owning, say, rocket launchers?
If not, why?
"The right to bear arms" after all...
More than anything, I have to end by restating--
1. The Founders DID *NOT* know better than us just because we've built them monuments and they're (again, rightly) legends...they didn't know how to run a 2013 America better than WE do.
2. You cannot defend your position, thus, by clinging to The Founders or "what The Founders wrote/said," again, these are also the same people, in many cases, who would look at our current President as 3/5 of a person (and even if you despise Obama, I have to imagine everyone here is above considering ANYONE sub-human like that.)
3. You have to consider the 2nd Amendment in the context of the world it was written in, and not to do so is both fallacious and to a certain extent a bit of legal cowardice...
Granted I've never gone myself, obviously, and correct me if I'm wrong, UK citizens:
But my Shakespeare professor last semester (and current English Renaissance Lit professor) spent a good few years at studying in England, and according to her, you DO NOT get up from the table to pee in the middle of a fancy dinner party and break social convention, and likewise, actors who go to The Black Duck get very drunk in-between shows.
:p
OK, all that's what she said as well, and had to say it, but relevantly--
She said there's quite a bit of English law from centuries back still on the books, technically, and, as is the case when you have a centuries-old nation, there are quite a few rather wacky technicalities from the 1700s one fellow student exploited before a professor exploited a similar 1700s-era, arcane, no-one-follows-it-anymore technicality to get back at said smartass student.
I obviously have no way of knowing if that's true or not, but if it is...and I have to imagine there's at least some degree of truth to her story...
Then clearly laws still on the books can become arcane, and you can't just blindly expect those who came before you to be in possession of more enlightened smarts, as it were.
:)