Now that I'm back, I can return to the conversation I seem to have started. :)
@Draug:
"I ask this with all sincerity... Did you just suggest the court has the right to tell private / religious schools that they can't teach ID? I ask because that would violate the constitutional guarantee to practice religion by banning an aspect of religious teaching. If you want to say it can't be taught in public schools, fine
But don't you dare imply a Catholic school can't teach ID as it is their Constitutional right to do so."
I will give a Yes and a No in response.
My reasoning?
I agree wtih you--if it's a private school, they have the right to teach whatever curriculum they want, so long as it's legal and non-phate centric (obviously if someone starts a "Suicide Bomber Private School" or "Jew-Killing Youth Academy," we have a bit of a problem, as freedom of speach/practice does not extend so far as to allow for intimidation or overt threats and harm...to quote John Stuart Mill, "the freedom to swing my fist ends with your face.")
So if a Catholic school wanted to teach Intelligent Design, they have every right to.
With one caveat.
IF they are freely and openly telling the parents of those students that attend their school that ID is NOT accepted as valid by the scientific community and by the vast majority of the people at large, and that the SAT or future college entrance exams or classes, however, WILL expect a knowledge of or at least acknowledgement of evolution in biology classes...that's fine.
BUT if the school falsely advertises and does NOT admit this, I would call foul in that parents have the right to know what is expected of their children in the world at large, and so sending them to a school to learn what most in this nation and the world would call a psuedo-science that's really a ham-fisted attempt to force theology back into classrooms and young minds and NOT telling them so, but saying, "Yes, Harvard and Yale DO teach ID, Mr. and Mrs. Smith, Jimmy and Sally will be PERFECTLY prepared!" then I have a problem.
Granted it's likely most parents wouldn't CARE about this; after all, chances are, if you're sending Jimmy and Sally to Young Catholics Nazarene Academy, chances are, the parents probably know what to expect.
BUT...
I'd also say that a child of "college application age"--16 or older--should ALSO have the right to choose if he wishes to attend this school or not, without a parent or truancy officer forcing him to attend if he decides he DOESN'T want to be "prepared" for the outside world by folks giving a theory that's scientifically unsound and will hinder him if he wishes to pursue a career in science.
So if he wants to leave at 16, he should be allowed to...I think the State can afford to pay for all of 1 class for the kid...
So he goes to a REAL biology class for those years, and gets to actually have a shot at a Biology-centric college and career if he so chooses.