Ahem:
"1. Does God exist? The complexity of our planet points to a deliberate Designer who not only created our universe, but sustains it today."
Not novel or new, it's The Argument from Design, insert appropriate scientific and rational evidence that has been used here and elsewhere to blow that to pieces...next...
"2. Does God exist? The universe had a start - what caused it?"
First mover argument, first put forward by St. Thomas Aquinas in the Christian tradition and LONG before him in the Greek tradition (and let's face it, that was probably one of the first questions we asked PERIOD once our species evolved any semblance of consciousness, as once you ask "Who and Where am I?" and then "How did I get here?" Question #3 is often "What brought me here/started this?")...
Insert either an argument saying there doesn't HAVE to be a first cause (an interesting idea), the scientific argument or, better yet, ask the most obvious question to kill this one, "OK, well, if God created the universe, who created God?" and before a theist jumps up and declares that by his very nature God is eternal and therefore always was...PLEASE see how invented, self-serving, and utterly lacking in external proof and logic that line of arguing is, and refrain from it...next...
"3. Does God exist? The universe operates by uniform laws of nature. Why does it?"
...I'll concede that's an interesting question, but given how UN-uniform God is (if you have any doubt of that, check how many times he either changes his mind or flatly contradicts previous actions and decisions in the OT, and no, that cannot just be his changing as a character or what have you if you make the claim he's also eternal and perfect, as it's rather absurd for the eternal and perfect to likewise be changeable and changing due to a past decision reversed and thus an imperfection in judgment, choice, or both) God is anything BUT the mathematical answer needed here...and...
Insert mathematics here and really, you have no need for God, math does not NEED God to explain why 2 and 2 make 4, they just logically do, you cannot credit the sheer existence of logic to God either, as that's essentially arguing God created and maintains logic, the latter being shown to be rather false by his illogical actions in the OT (if you question THAT, go ahead and try to defend Noah's Ark as logical, or placing an Apple to tempt humanity as logical..."But it was God testing--" testing is different than LOGIC, that God wanted to test his creations--"God was giving us a choice!"--that God gives us a CHOICE does not mean that choice is RATIONAL or LOGICAL...even beyond that, try defending Leviticus and Deuteronomy as logical, try it) and the former is a re-working of #2, the First Cause/Creation Argument, and that's already been covered, so...next...
"4. Does God exist? The DNA code informs, programs a cell's behavior."
ANOTHER reconfiguration of the Argument from Design...if you doubt that, the last sentence of this section is, any I quote, "You cannot find instruction, precise information like this, without someone intentionally constructing it," and that's pretty much the Creationist/"Intelligent Design" argument in a nutshell, and we've already addressed and cracked that nutshell here and elsewhere, SO...next...
"5. Does God exist? We know God exists because he pursues us. He is constantly initiating and seeking for us to come to him."
First, before delving into the actual point here itself--notice the LANGUAGE in that proposition and how utterly vague it is...also note that it makes a supposition right off the bat--"We know God"--that is not at all necessarily true, for instance, *I* do not know God...it's rather hard for me to "know" entities that don't exist or are not proven to exist...
NOW.
I'll be fair and make one allowance there, as the theist may well answer ME "Obi, of ALL PEOPLE you 'know' entities that don't exist or are claimed not to exist, after all, you 'know' Hamlet and Sherlock Holmes, your literary heroes in fiction, right?"
Yes...and they're also just that, fiction, Hamlet being based off previous works of fiction and, possibly, some sort of political turmoil sometime somewhere in Denmark maybe, and Sherlock Holmes is based partly off of Edgar Allan Poe's fictional detective Auguste Dupin and partially from a doctor Sir Arthur Conan Doyle knew of who was, well, rather Sherlockian in his approach and meticulousness.
NEITHER of those characters I assume to actually exist, though, so an argument for God along those same lines would just make a God equal to a fictional character...which is an argument I'd thus side with as that's what I thing God IS, a fictional character written in works of mythology and theology by men, period.
But onto the argument itself.
Let me take this bit by bit:
"I was an atheist at one time. And like many atheists, the issue of people believing in God bothered me greatly. What is it about atheists that we would spend so much time, attention, and energy refuting something that we don't believe even exists?!"
As an atheist that is STILL an atheist, I'll answer that by saying 1. Atheism doesn't necessarily mean that you attempt to refute the existence of God but, again, that you yourself are arguing there is no PROOF for God and 2. To answer the question, we spend time on it for the same reason, say, Newton spent so much time developing the Laws of Motion and contradicting the ideas of Aristotle and showing many of his ideas to be false and many of his conceived scientific ideals not to exist--
Because there is a thirst for the truth and so a wrong answer is an answer worth refuting and showing to be wrong or, we're to be fair to the Christians here, if I perceive their books and their God and a large degree of their aesthetic as illogical, socially harmful, or both (and I do) it is then something worth arguing against...
ESPECIALLY when the alleged existence of said God and ideals is largely behind thing such as fights over abortion, gay rights, and teaching intelligent design vs. evolution
You're all free to hate Shakespeare...
I claim him to be the best author in all the English language, but NOT holy...
You can disagree, as did Tolstoy, and even argue Shakespeare's utter garbage...
But good luck. ;)
But if you were to come into my home and personally trash my Shakespeare collection, or pass a law saying Shakespeare was immoral or tried to ban his works on the basis of some religious ideal of YOURS that he disagrees with...you've now crossed the line.
LIKEWISE, Christians, you can got to Church, you may pray, you may read the Bible and praise Jesus and sing hymnals...and more power to you...
But when the argument is made MY country is "Judeo-Christian" when its Founders went out of their way to separate Church and State, when belief in your creation story hinders science being taught in classes tax money will pay for, when your beliefs hinder the rights of others...THEN it is something to argue against.
What's more, in this "realm of ideas" that Plato and Shakespeare and Locke and everyone else somehow still "exist" in, not literally but in the sense we still read and argue over who and what is right and who and what is not, God, then, is part of that, and will ALWAYS be argued over even if he DOESN'T exist, which I think IS the case.
"To be honest, I also had another motive. As I challenged those who believed in God, I was deeply curious to see if they could convince me otherwise. Part of my quest was to become free from the question of God. If I could conclusively prove to believers that they were wrong, then the issue is off the table, and I would be free to go about my life.
I didn't realize that the reason the topic of God weighed so heavily on my mind, was because God was pressing the issue. I have come to find out that God wants to be known."
I've already said as much above...do I REALLY need to say how that's plugging in "God" for the answer without external reasoning or, in this case, flawed reasoning? WHY do you assume that God "wants to be known" from your asking questions either way...better yet, since this seems to have been skipped over here, HOW did you come to the conclusion God EXISTS? The above reasons in 1-4 have been debunked, so...?
"He has surrounded us with evidence of himself and he keeps the question of his existence squarely before us. It was as if I couldn't escape thinking about the possibility of God. In fact, the day I chose to acknowledge God's existence, my prayer began with, "Ok, you win..." It might be that the underlying reason atheists are bothered by people believing in God is because God is actively pursuing them."
That's again assuming God as first the answer to the question, second assuming God's rationale--which is itself an exercise of the Fallacy of Intention--and third, again citing 1-4 as being blown to bits here, in other debates we've had, in other debates people with far fancier degrees and far more money than I have had, in books, in the literature on the topic in academia...in all those places citing 1-4 as being defeated...
HOW did you come to the conclusion God exists, then?
That assumes a God, assumes his intent, assumes his intent towards atheists...
That's one bundle of unsupported logical fallacies and assumptions after another.
SO...next...
"6. Does God exist? Unlike any other revelation of God, Jesus Christ is the clearest, most specific picture of God revealing himself to us."
...!!! xD
THAT is your argument here? CHRISTIANS can't even agree on this clearest, most specific picture of Jesus Christ as God!
Catholics, Protestants, Baptists, Methodists...etc...THEY DO NOT 100% agree on Jesus AT ALL, and remember, you're arguing this is the CLEAREST picture of God...!
What's more, the Early Christians didn't agree at all either. We now know what a diverse field of belief there WAS among them, there were those saying Jesus was man and God, saying he was just divine (arguing "How could a God DIE?"), arguing Jesus was a man MADE divine by his actions and God (which some didn't like and you can probably guess the reasons why), Gnostics, etc...
And that's amongst CHRISTIANS! These are the people in Jesus' own CAMP!
(I'd make a "Jesus Camp" joke here, but I digress.)
That's amongst people who are in favor of the motion "A. God exists and B. Jesus is the Messiah."
Now consider people who are theists of another Abrahamic slant (so for A but against B)...
Jews sure as hell don't agree with the picture of Jesus the Christian community today, 2,000 years ago, or at any time has or has had of Jesus 100%...that's sort of how they're Jews and not Christians, and part of the reason the Jews faced persecution for 2,000 years (well, and the fact it took until 1964 for the Vatican to say the Jews and Jews living today were not to blame for the Death of Jesus, that may have possibly led to, well, a pogrom or two or six or sixty...and I exaggerate and kid with that last number, but still...)
Muslims certainly don't agree with the image of Jesus the Christian community has...
They have (correct me if I'm wrong) a different account of his birth, or at least tell it differently...and they don't believe in him dying on the Cross...that's a big strike against the Christian view of Jesus...
And then there are those of Eastern Faiths who are scowling at all this talk about deities they don't even believe in...
And then there are agnostics and atheists...
And these two groups CERTAINLY don't have the same view of Jesus...
So HOW is Jesus, at all, possibly the clearest picture of God revealed, when not only the majority of the world can't agree on that picture, but when amongst even Christians there is considerable disagreement and, the further you go back and closer you get to Early Christianity and the decades following Jesus' death, the more adamant and strict the divides become?
HARDLY a Unified Theory of God, as it were.
(Incidentally, I HIGHLY recommend the Yale Lecture Series/Course Religious Studies 152--The New Testament...you can watch or listen to it free via Yale's open source program or on YouTube, and I recommend it on a fun as well as factual basis, it's very engaging and done intentionally without a slant theist or atheist.)
"Why Jesus? Look throughout the major world religions and you'll find that Buddha, Muhammad, Confucius and Moses all identified themselves as teachers or prophets. None of them ever claimed to be equal to God. Surprisingly, Jesus did."
^Again, there are some Early Christians rolling in their graves right now who did NOT believe Jesus was God's equal...
"What proof did Jesus give for claiming to be divine? He did what people can't do."
Such as?
"Jesus performed miracles."
And your evidence for that, besides documents written in the Bronze Age decades after the actual events and which don't always have the same account of same events is...?
Furthermore, there are a slew of religious figures throughout the Bible and in other religions who performed miracles in their texts...what about THEM?
"He healed people...blind, crippled, deaf, even raised a couple of people from the dead."
Medical science treats and comes ever closer to curing blindness and deafness, and as for #3, again...proof?
"He had power over objects...created food out of thin air, enough to feed crowds of several thousand people."
Proof?
"He performed miracles over nature...walked on top of a lake, commanding a raging storm to stop for some friends. People everywhere followed Jesus, because he constantly met their needs, doing the miraculous. He said if you do not want to believe what I'm telling you, you should at least believe in me based on the miracles you're seeing."
Proof? For "straight-forward reasons" and proofs of God, you're not very good at this whole "supplying proof" business here, are you?
WebDip's Christian community argues better and supplies better arguments and attempts to prove and support statements than you do.
Aaaaaand I'd keep going and quoting along on this one, but it'd largely amount to my saying "Proof?" again and again as we're all re-told the same Jesus story and same claims about how God could do this or does to that...
So I'll end this quick little job around the theism block. ;)